Uses of Sport in exercise therapy
Physiotherapy has been an
important part of the sport medicine team. At the London 2012 Olympic Games,
physiotherapists formed the largest professional community at the Olympic
Games. The important role of sports physiotherapist in international and professional
sports (and at all other levels of sport, for that matter remains to provide
care and rehabilitation for injuries and to provide performance support through
injury prevention, maintenance and recovery treatments.
The general understanding
of the role of sports physiotherapist in helping athletes during competitions
or big games seems to be that the physio is a 'provider of medical treatments
linked to serious injuries. Recent studies have shown that sport physios also
play a much greater role in supporting uninjured athletes.
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A rational assumption for
this may be that physiotherapy sessions based on preserving physical activity
as well as helping with rehabilitation have a role to play in supporting
athletic performance. It was also clear that athletes needed follow-up
visits for the same condition/injury and that muscle injuries were the most
frequent. In addition, the non-injury physiotherapy sessions/meetings
represented the need for musculoskeletal system repair, injury prevention
measures and rehabilitation assistance.
Sport physiotherapists
working with international/elite athletes often face the task of continuing
treatment of pre-existing conditions. Overuse injuries by athletes have
been reported as the most common reason for attending physiotherapy services
(44 percent ).
It is clear that the role
of physiotherapist in the field of international sport is extensive and that
the role of physiotherapist goes beyond the treatment of injury to a much
broader role, including providing assistance with musculoskeletal maintenance
and recovery, as well as injury prevention strategies.
Sport physiotherapists
are also in a rare place to be able to take on leadership positions. The
breadth of the sport physiotherapist skills set, which includes skills such as
understanding acute care management, exercise and evidence-based approaches to
injury prevention and treatment, as well as general strength and fitness
concepts, enables sports physiotherapists to oversee the health of athletes in
a variety of sports codes.
Another advantage is the
vast amount of time that sports physiotherapists spend communicating directly
with athletes.
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